本文以苏文纨、唐晓芙、孙柔嘉3位知识女性与主人公方鸿渐的感情纠葛为论述起点，展现了不同的人物形象：孤直清高的苏文纨；纯真可爱的唐晓芙；步步为营的孙柔嘉。
她们是钱钟书笔下知识女性的`浓缩：一方面，均受过高等教育，主体意识觉醒，是女性生存空间在某种程度上的开拓,具有进步意义；另一方面，由于自身存在的软弱性，她们无法正确把握想要的爱情，不同的命运展示相似的情感状态：理想与现实的落差。
This text regards the emotional entanglements of Su Wenwan , Tang Xiaofu, Sun Roujia three professional women and the protagonist Fang Hongjian as the starting point, it is vivid to represent different personages: Noble-minded and unwilling to swim with the Su Wenwan; Pure and lovely Tang Xiaofu; Sun Roujia with the scheming.
Whether they professional women concentrate in the works of the Qian Zhongshu. On one hand, They have all received high education,subject consciousness is awakenned, it is the open-up to a certain extent of womens living space, have progressive meanings; On the other hand, because the one that exist oneself is soft, they are unable to hold the love wanted correctly, different destiny shows the similar emotion state: The ideal and realistic drop.
